Article
News
5
min read
Brad Bonavida

NAU uses generative AI to ingest 6,000 building docs into a knowledge graph to combat skilled trade turnover

March 6, 2026

Northern Arizona University handed its building operations platform partner, Willow, a SharePoint folder containing roughly 6,000 construction drawings, as-builts, and O&M manuals, and asked them to make it usable.

Instead of attempting to manually review and connect the building docs, Willow used generative AI to ingest the documents and extract system relationships: how chillers are configured, which pumps feed which air handlers, and which terminal units serve which rooms, into a structured knowledge graph ļæ¼. That graph now underpins analytics, root-cause analysis, and commissioning comparisons against original design parameters.

The driver for the project wasn’t novelty; it was labor shortage and turnover.

NAU, like many large building owner, is experiencing significant turnover from their aged tradespeople who know their equipment best. The younger technicians who replace them lack the historical context, and wouldn't know where to begin to find building documents scattered throughout the internal database and basement filing cabinets.

NAU now layers a Copilot interface on top of the ingested data—pulling from as-builts, operating manuals, asset metadata, and historical work orders—to help technicians troubleshoot faults with model details and resolution steps.

This acts as a real-world, practical use case of AI in facility management. One example NAU shared is the ability for technicinas to ask CoPilot which tools they should bring with them depending on the unit they are sevicing.

For a campus struggling to recruit skilled trades to high-cost Flagstaff, the value is practical: compress onboarding time, reduce dependence on tribal knowledge, and make new hires productive faster.

Watch the full recording

Register for the next Nexus Labs event

Sign up for the newsletter to get 5 stories like this per week:

Sign Up for Access or Log In to Continue Viewing

Sign Up for Access or Log In to Continue Viewing

Northern Arizona University handed its building operations platform partner, Willow, a SharePoint folder containing roughly 6,000 construction drawings, as-builts, and O&M manuals, and asked them to make it usable.

Instead of attempting to manually review and connect the building docs, Willow used generative AI to ingest the documents and extract system relationships: how chillers are configured, which pumps feed which air handlers, and which terminal units serve which rooms, into a structured knowledge graph ļæ¼. That graph now underpins analytics, root-cause analysis, and commissioning comparisons against original design parameters.

The driver for the project wasn’t novelty; it was labor shortage and turnover.

NAU, like many large building owner, is experiencing significant turnover from their aged tradespeople who know their equipment best. The younger technicians who replace them lack the historical context, and wouldn't know where to begin to find building documents scattered throughout the internal database and basement filing cabinets.

NAU now layers a Copilot interface on top of the ingested data—pulling from as-builts, operating manuals, asset metadata, and historical work orders—to help technicians troubleshoot faults with model details and resolution steps.

This acts as a real-world, practical use case of AI in facility management. One example NAU shared is the ability for technicinas to ask CoPilot which tools they should bring with them depending on the unit they are sevicing.

For a campus struggling to recruit skilled trades to high-cost Flagstaff, the value is practical: compress onboarding time, reduce dependence on tribal knowledge, and make new hires productive faster.

Watch the full recording

Register for the next Nexus Labs event

Sign up for the newsletter to get 5 stories like this per week:

ā­ļø Pro Article

Sign Up for Access or Log In to View

ā­ļø Pro Article

Sign Up for Access or Log In to View

Are you interested in joining us at NexusCon 2026? Register now so you don’t miss out!

Join Today

Are you a Nexus Pro member yet? Join now to get access to our community of 600+ members.

Join Today

Have you taken our Smart Building Strategist Course yet? Sign up to get access to our courses platform.

Enroll Now
Conversation
Comments (-)
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
Guest
•
6 hours ago
Delete

This is a great piece!

REPLYCANCEL
or register to comment as a member
POST REPLY
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
Guest
•
6 hours ago
Delete

I agree.

REPLYCANCEL
or register to comment as a member
POST REPLY
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

Get the renowned Nexus Newsletter

Access the Nexus Community

Head over to Nexus Connect and see what’s new in the community. Don’t forget to check out the latest member-only events.

Go to Nexus Connect

Upgrade to Nexus Pro

Join Nexus Pro and get full access including invite-only member gatherings, access to the community chatroom Nexus Connect, networking opportunities, and deep dive essays.

Sign Up